The Saola

The saola (also known as the Asian unicorn; scientific name pseudoryx nghetinhensis) is a species that inhabits the evergreen forests of the Annamite Mountains, which extends through parts of both Laos and Vietnam. It can stand (up to the shoulder), on average, 33 inches tall, and it can weigh between 176 and 220 pounds. Even though it looks like it is related to the antelope, it is actually related to cattle. It is easily recognizable by its two parallel horns, which can grow up to 20 inches long and, unlike with other horned species, appear on both males and females. It also has striking white markings on its face and large maxillary glands on its muzzle, both of which could be used to either attract mates or mark territory.

The saola is classified as a Critically Endangered species. It is this close to becoming extinct because much of its habitat is being converted into farmlands and human dwellings. Because of this, the World Wildlife Fund's (WWF's) effort to save it consists of establishing new protected areas for it and strengthening the already existing protected areas for it. All of this is being done because it is a strong symbol of biodiversity in both Laos and Vietnam.

Source for picture and all information: https://www.worldwildlife.org/species/saola